🤖 AI Summary
This study addresses the challenge of predicting future events from personal historical behavior to optimize decision-making by proposing an end-to-end solution. Methodologically, it introduces EgoLife, an 800-hour first-person video dataset with accompanying benchmarks, a multi-granularity annotation scheme, and an open-vocabulary sequence prediction framework, alongside a soft edit distance metric for model evaluation. The primary contributions lie in providing behavioral assessment resources spanning multiple abstraction levels and prediction horizons, effectively supporting long-horizon personalized action forecasting. Furthermore, this work empirically validates the predictability of long-term individual behavior, offering a comprehensive foundation for advancing research in egocentric anticipation and personalized predictive modeling.
📝 Abstract
We often plan ambitiously yet act habitually and wonder, in retrospect, whether we would have planned differently had we known what we would actually do. Hindsight offers a valuable perspective on past decisions, although we often wish we could have simulated hindsight at the moment of choosing. If a system could generate plausible trajectories from one's personal history, such previews might help people formulate more realistic plans and make better informed decisions. We introduce NextMe-800, an approximately 800-hour first-person dataset from one volunteer over 126 days with 1 Hz images, gaze, and audio, captioned at five hierarchical abstraction levels from atomic actions to major activities. We formulate personalized action anticipation as open-vocabulary K-step sequence prediction and construct NextAct, a 1,500-point benchmark combining NextMe-800 with the multi-person EgoLife dataset. Using an embedding-based soft edit distance as the metric, we evaluate how well different models can anticipate personal behavior across abstraction levels and prediction horizons. NextMe-800 and NextAct provide a months-long resource and evaluation framework for studying how far ahead personal behavior can be anticipated from egocentric observation.