Color and Frequency Correction for Image Colorization

📅 2025-10-27
📈 Citations: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
To address systematic color bias and high-frequency texture blurring in the DDColor model—caused by insufficient frequency-domain modeling and constrained input dimensionality—this paper proposes a dual-reconstruction framework jointly optimizing color fidelity and frequency representation. Methodologically, we introduce a lightweight color correction module and a learnable frequency compensation mechanism to collaboratively enhance chromatic accuracy and high-frequency detail recovery. Furthermore, we integrate RGB-YUV space mapping, frequency-domain feature disentanglement, and backbone network fine-tuning to enable multi-scale feature co-optimization. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms the original DDColor model in both PSNR and SSIM metrics. Qualitatively, colorimetric fidelity and structural sharpness are substantially improved, effectively mitigating the model’s inherent chromatic biases and texture degradation.

Technology Category

Computer Vision: Diffusion Models for VisionMachine Learning: Large Multimodal Models (LMMs)Search and Optimization: Mixed Discrete/Continuous Search

Application Category

Graph Algorithms and Modeling for the Web: Representation, reconstruction, and subgraph or motif discovery in Web-related graphsUser Modeling, Personalization and Recommendation: Attacks and countermeasures in recommendation systemsSearch and Retrieval-Augmented AI: Web learning to rank, online learning, and counterfactual learning for ranking
📝 Abstract
The project has carried out the re-optimization of image coloring in accordance with the existing Autocolorization direction model DDColor. For the experiments on the existing weights of DDColor, we found that it has limitations in some frequency bands and the color cast problem caused by insufficient input dimension. We construct two optimization schemes and combine them, which achieves the performance improvement of indicators such as PSNR and SSIM of the images after DDColor.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Correcting color cast in image colorization models
Addressing frequency band limitations in DDColor outputs
Enhancing PSNR and SSIM metrics through combined optimization
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Optimized DDColor model for image colorization
Corrected frequency band limitations and color cast
Improved PSNR and SSIM performance metrics
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Zhuang Yun Kai