CompAdapt: Adaptable Composite Motion Modeling for Physics-Consistent Text-to-Video Generation

📅 2026-09-18
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🤖 AI Summary
CompAdapt通过扩展神经动力学建模至复合物理行为,并引入动态感知的先验匹配,解决了文本到视频生成中物理一致性的问题。
📝 Abstract
While diffusion-based text-to-video (T2V) models have demonstrated impressive capability in generating realistic and temporally coherent videos, they often fail to respect fundamental physical dynamics. Although recent physics-constrained methods incorporate explicit dynamics priors to improve physical plausibility, they remain limited to simple single-type motions, depend on manually specified parameters, and struggle to generalize to unseen physical laws. In this work, we propose CompAdapt, a physics-consistent T2V framework for adaptable generation across complex real-world scenarios. It extends neural dynamics modeling beyond single-type motions to encompass composite physical behaviors, including coupled motions, multi-stage transitions, and multi-object collisions. Furthermore, CompAdapt translates natural language prompts into structured physical semantics, enabling end-to-end specification of motion types, temporal relations, and initial physical parameters. To generalize to novel physical environments, CompAdapt introduces dynamics-aware prior matching, achieving one-shot adaptation without retraining the core dynamics module. In addition, a physics-aware latent feature fusion module improves visual fidelity under fast and complex motion. Experiments on physics-focused T2V benchmarks demonstrate that CompAdapt improves physical consistency over both general T2V models and physics-constrained baselines, while preserving high visual quality and adaptability to unseen dynamics. The project page is available at https://makapic.github.io/CompAdapt/ .
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

text-to-video generation
physical dynamics
composite motion
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

composite motion modeling
dynamics-aware prior matching
physics-aware latent feature fusion
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