Entity Resolution in Practice: Lessons from a Self-Serve Pipeline

📅 2026-07-28
📈 Citations: 0
Influential: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
This work addresses the poor generalizability of existing self-service entity resolution methods on unseen datasets and their difficulty in balancing precision and recall, which often leads to error propagation and cascading erroneous merges. To overcome these limitations, the authors propose a robust self-service entity resolution system that integrates three key innovations: automated selection among multiple algorithms, decoupled optimization of precision and recall—enforcing precision through rule-based veto mechanisms while enhancing recall via diverse candidate generation—and non-transitive cross-cluster merge validation to prevent error propagation. Extensive experiments on six real-world benchmark datasets, ranging from 864 to 5 million records, demonstrate that the proposed approach significantly reduces incorrect merges, enhances practical utility, and substantially lowers the trial-and-error burden for practitioners.
📝 Abstract
We built and evaluated a self-serve entity resolution (ER) system on six benchmarks spanning 864 to 5M records, and three lessons emerged that are absent from existing ER literature. (1) No single matching algorithm wins everywhere - a self-serve pipeline cannot predict its next dataset, so we recommend training several algorithm families per dataset and letting an automatic bake-off pick the winner. (2) Precision and recall need separate fixes, not a shared threshold - precision needs hard rule-based vetoes, recall needs more diverse candidate retrieval. (3) One false-positive link can silently merge unrelated entities - assuming "A matches B" and "B matches C" implies "A matches C" lets a single bad link chain hundreds of records together, so every cross-group merge must be actively re-verified. We hope these lessons save practitioners the months of dead-end experiments that led us to them.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Entity Resolution
Self-Serve Pipeline
Matching Algorithm
Precision and Recall
False-Positive Link
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

entity resolution
self-serve pipeline
matching algorithms
precision-recall tradeoff
transitive closure
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