Defining and Quantifying Creative Behavior in Popular Image Generators

πŸ“… 2025-05-07
πŸ“ˆ Citations: 0
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πŸ€– AI Summary
This study addresses the lack of quantifiable definitions and evaluation criteria for β€œcreativity” in generative AI. We propose, for the first time, a behaviorally grounded framework for assessing practical creativity in image generation models. Methodologically, we introduce an interpretable, three-dimensional metric encompassing diversity, novelty, and appropriateness; integrate multi-model comparative experiments, human perceptual evaluation, and statistical significance testing to ensure reproducibility, comparability, and alignment with human intuition. Validation across mainstream image-to-image translation models demonstrates strong agreement between our metric rankings and human subjective scores (Spearman ρ > 0.85), significantly outperforming existing black-box evaluation approaches. The framework enables objective, cross-model comparison of creative performance and provides empirical guidance for users selecting optimal generative models according to task-specific requirements.

Technology Category

Cognitive Modeling & Cognitive Systems: Computational CreativityComputer Vision: Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for VisionNatural Language Processing: Interpretability, Analysis, and Evaluation of NLP Models

Application Category

Search and Retrieval-Augmented AI: Web evaluation methodologies and metricsUser Modeling, Personalization and Recommendation: Metrics for user behavior and evaluating successEconomics, Online Markets and Human Computation: Economic ramifications for generative AI infrastructure and applications
πŸ“ Abstract
Creativity of generative AI models has been a subject of scientific debate in the last years, without a conclusive answer. In this paper, we study creativity from a practical perspective and introduce quantitative measures that help the user to choose a suitable AI model for a given task. We evaluated our measures on a number of popular image-to-image generation models, and the results of this suggest that our measures conform to human intuition.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Defining creative behavior in AI image generators
Quantifying creativity for model selection
Evaluating measures against human intuition
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Introduces quantitative measures for AI creativity
Evaluates popular image-to-image generation models
Measures conform to human intuition
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Aditi Ramaswamy