Holonomic techniques for massive 3-loop form factors: the gluonic case

📅 2026-09-21
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研究使用高级计算机代数、自动化猜测和大规模PSLQ搜索解决了复杂胶子情况下的三圈形式因子计算问题。
📝 Abstract
Massive three-loop form factors for vector, axial-vector, scalar, and pseudoscalar currents are vital for precision collider phenomenology. Extending the quarkonic framework to the more complex gluonic case, in Ref. (arXiv:2609.22034 [hep-ph]) we computed these contributions widely using advanced computer algebra, automated guessing, and large-scale PSLQ searches. Here, we outline the core strategy of the large-moment method and illustrate its main challenges, including solving record-sized recurrences and differential equations. Our high-precision evaluation provides an exact analytic representation around $s=0$ in terms of MZVs. We achieved a complete analytic series expansion around $s=\pm\infty$ for the first time, which depends on MZVs and three constants out of higher number spaces, along with reliable analytic continuations across $s \in (-\infty, \infty)$, serving as a landmark benchmark for modern symbolic computation.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

massive three-loop form factors
gluonic case
large-moment method
MZVs
analytic continuation
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

holonomic techniques
massive three-loop form factors
high-precision evaluation
analytic series expansion
multiple zeta values (MZVs)
J
J. Blümlein
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Platanenallee 6, 15738 Zeuthen, Germany; Institut für Theoretische Physik III, IV, TU Dortmund, Otto-Hahn Straße 4, 44227 Dortmund, Germany
A
A. De Freitas
Johannes Kepler University Linz, Research Institute for Symbolic Computation (RISC), Altenberger Straße 69, A-4040, Linz, Austria
P
P. Marquard
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Platanenallee 6, 15738 Zeuthen, Germany
J
J. Obrovsky
Johannes Kepler University Linz, Research Institute for Symbolic Computation (RISC), Altenberger Straße 69, A-4040, Linz, Austria
C
C. Schneider
Johannes Kepler University Linz, Research Institute for Symbolic Computation (RISC), Altenberger Straße 69, A-4040, Linz, Austria