A Ticket from Marginals to Joints: Coupled-Noise Distillation for One-Step Block Generation in Diffusion Language Models

📅 2026-09-06
📈 Citations: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
研究通过CONDOR方法,利用噪声条件教师和学生模型,实现扩散语言模型一步生成整块文本,提高了一步生成的连贯性和合法性。
📝 Abstract
Autoregressive language models commit one token per forward pass; diffusion language models commit a block of tokens over several steps. We ask whether a block can be committed in a single forward pass. We study this with a noise-conditioned masked denoiser: a data-independent Gaussian noise field is added to the mask embeddings so that, in principle, each sampled field selects one joint mode of the block. The established way of training such a model is to sample several fields per example and let them compete for the data, by winner-take-all or importance weighting. This gives the noise only coarse control: in our experiments, the information it carries grows roughly with the logarithm of the number of competing fields, and one-step outputs remain rarely coherent across the model sizes tested. We propose CONDOR (Coupled-Noise Distillation for One-Step Readout). A noise-conditioned teacher is trained with a random number of masked positions and winner-take-all. A student proposes a one-step block, retains selected tokens, and learns from the block obtained when the teacher refills the other positions in several steps under the same noise field; a noise-free masked-LM term on the ground truth anchors the student. Human evaluation on TinyStories shows a large gain in one-step legality while different noise fields still yield different blocks, at one forward pass per block.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Diffusion Language Models
One-Step Block Generation
Noise-Conditioned Masked Denoiser
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

CONDOR
one-step block generation
noise-conditioned teacher
coupled-noise distillation
diffusion language models
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