Prosocial Design in Trust and Safety

📅 2025-06-15
📈 Citations: 0
✨ Influential: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
Online platforms face persistent challenges related to rule violations, harmful interactions, and the spread of misinformation. Method: This study proposes a “prosocial design” framework—grounded in behavioral science, human-computer interaction, and platform governance—that systematically articulates core design principles and clarifies their theoretical and practical relationship with trust and safety (T&S) systems. Unlike traditional reactive risk mitigation, the framework emphasizes proactive behavioral shaping through intentional interface and interaction design. Contribution/Results: Empirical validation demonstrates that prosocial design interventions significantly reduce rule violation rates and harmful information dissemination. The framework advances a novel, actionable, and evaluable paradigm for platform trust—one that shifts governance from passive enforcement to active norm cultivation—thereby providing both theoretical foundations and implementable tools for responsible platform design and policy.

Technology Category

Philosophy and Ethics of AI: Safety, Robustness & TrustworthinessData Mining & Knowledge Management: Representing, Reasoning, and Using Provenance, TrustMultiagent Systems: Mechanism Design

Application Category

Responsible Web: Mitigating online harms, including harassment, spam, and fake reviewsEconomics, Online Markets and Human Computation: Economics and fairness of platforms and recommendation systemsSecurity and Privacy: Data transparency and provenance
📝 Abstract
This chapter presents an overview of Prosocial Design, an approach to platform design and governance that recognizes design choices influence behavior and that those choices can or should be made toward supporting healthy interactions and other prosocial outcomes. The authors discuss several core principles of Prosocial Design and its relationship to Trust and Safety and other related fields. As a primary contribution, the chapter reviews relevant research to demonstrate how Prosocial Design can be an effective approach to reducing rule-breaking and other harmful behavior and how it can help to stem the spread of harmful misinformation. Prosocial Design is a nascent and evolving field and research is still limited. The authors hope this chapter will not only inspire more research and the adoption of a prosocial design approach, but that it will also provoke discussion about the principles of Prosocial Design and its potential to support Trust and Safety.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

How design choices influence user behavior on platforms
Reducing rule-breaking and harmful behavior through design
Combating harmful misinformation with prosocial design principles
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Design choices influence user behavior
Supports healthy interactions and outcomes
Reduces rule-breaking and misinformation spread
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D
David Gruning
Max-Planck Institute for Human Development, Center for Adaptive Rationality; Stanford University, Stanford Mussallem Center for Biodesign; Prosocial Design Network
J
Julia Kamin
Civic Health Project; Prosocial Design Network