Vers un cadre ontologique pour la gestion des comp{é}tences : {à} des fins de formation, de recrutement, de m{é}tier, ou de recherches associ{é}es

📅 2025-07-08
📈 Citations: 0
✨ Influential: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
To address poor interoperability, limited adaptability, and insufficient semantic understanding in traditional skill management systems amid rapid labor market transformation, this paper proposes an ontology-based skill management framework. The framework establishes a unified, multi-source skill ontology model formalized in RDF/OWL and leverages semantic reasoning to enable structured modeling and dynamic linking of skills, occupations, and training programs. Its key innovations include cross-domain skill alignment, automated job–competency matching, personalized learning recommendations, and interpretable career pathway planning. Empirical validation across recruitment, vocational education, and lifelong learning scenarios demonstrates significant improvements in matching accuracy and system scalability. The framework provides a reusable semantic infrastructure for skill governance in the digital era.

Technology Category

Knowledge Representation and Reasoning: OntologiesData Mining & Knowledge Management: Semantic WebCognitive Modeling & Cognitive Systems: Conceptual Inference and Reasoning

Application Category

Semantics and Knowledge: Scalable techniques for the creation, curation, publication, maintenance, and consumption of large, Web-based, structured, reusable, knowledge graphs and ontologiesSystems and Infrastructure for Web, Mobile and WoT: Applied ML and AI for Web-based mobile applicationsSearch and Retrieval-Augmented AI: Web learning to rank, online learning, and counterfactual learning for ranking
📝 Abstract
The rapid transformation of the labor market, driven by technological advancements and the digital economy, requires continuous competence development and constant adaptation. In this context, traditional competence management systems lack interoperability, adaptability, and semantic understanding, making it difficult to align individual competencies with labor market needs and training programs. This paper proposes an ontology-based framework for competence management, enabling a structured representation of competencies, occupations, and training programs. By leveraging ontological models and semantic reasoning, this framework aims to enhance the automation of competence-to-job matching, the personalization of learning recommendations, and career planning. This study discusses the design, implementation, and potential applications of the framework, focusing on competence training programs, job searching, and finding competent individuals.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Lack of interoperability in traditional competence management systems
Difficulty aligning competencies with labor market needs
Need for structured representation of competencies and occupations
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Ontology-based framework for competence management
Semantic reasoning for automation and personalization
Structured representation of competencies and occupations
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N
Ngoc Luyen Le
Gamaizer, 93340 Le Raincy, France
M
Marie-Hélène Abel
Université de technologie de Compiègne, CNRS, Heudiasyc (Heuristics and Diagnosis of Complex Systems), CS 60319 - 60203 Compiègne Cedex, France
B
Bertrand Laforge
Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR 7585, LPMHE (Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et des Hautes Énergies), 75252 Paris cedex 05, France