A Hardware-Anchored Privacy Middleware for PII Sharing Across Heterogeneous Embedded Consumer Devices

πŸ“… 2026-04-09
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πŸ€– AI Summary
This work addresses the fragmentation and high friction in data management across consumer electronics caused by manual input and opaque sharing practices. To this end, the paper proposes a User Data Sharing System (UDSS), which introduces the first hardware-anchored privacy middleware designed for shared-device environments. Notably, UDSS operates without requiring persistent user–device binding and integrates Contextual Scope Enforcement (CSE) with protocol-driven data minimization to dynamically restrict the exposure of personally identifiable information (PII) according to user intent. A prototype implementation on the ARMv8 Linux architecture demonstrates that, under GDPR/CCPA-compliant tiered access control, UDSS reduces user registration latency by 65% while significantly mitigating the risk of PII overexposure.

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πŸ“ Abstract
The rapid expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) and smart home ecosystems has led to a fragmented landscape of user data management across consumer electronics (CE) such as Smart TVs, gaming consoles, and set-top boxes. Current onboarding processes on these devices are characterized by high friction due to manual data entry and opaque data-sharing practices. This paper introduces the User Data Sharing System (UDSS), a platform-agnostic framework designed to facilitate secure, privacy-first PII (Personally Identifiable Information) exchange between device platforms and third-party applications. Our system implements a Contextual Scope Enforcement (CSE) mechanism that programmatically restricts data exposure based on user intent - specifically distinguishing between Sign-In and Sign-Up workflows. Unlike cloud-anchored identity standards such as FIDO2/WebAuthn, UDSS is designed for shared, device-centric CE environments where persistent user-to-device binding cannot be assumed. We further propose a tiered access model that balances developer needs with regulatory compliance (GDPR/CCPA). A proof-of-concept implementation on a reference ARMv8 Linux-based middleware demonstrates that UDSS reduces user onboarding latency by 65% and measurably reduces PII over-exposure risk through protocol-enforced data minimization. This framework provides a standardized approach to identity management in the heterogeneous CE market.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

PII sharing
heterogeneous embedded devices
privacy middleware
user onboarding friction
device-centric identity
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Hardware-Anchored Privacy
Contextual Scope Enforcement
PII Minimization
Device-Centric Identity
Heterogeneous Embedded Devices
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