FeatLens: Feature-Guided Dynamic Code Graph Construction and Retrieval for Repository-Level Code Generation

📅 2026-09-22
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🤖 AI Summary
本文提出FeatLens,通过特征导向的动态代码图构建与检索方法解决仓库级代码生成中依赖项识别问题,减少了图节点、边和总令牌开销。
📝 Abstract
Recent code generation research has moved from isolated function completion toward repository-level generation in existing codebases. To implement a target function correctly, an LLM must identify reusable repository dependencies such as existing functions, APIs, and cross-file definitions. Existing retrieval methods provide such context through code similarity search, persistent whole-repository graphs, or LLM-driven graph exploration, but often incur high graph construction, reasoning, and token costs. Feature-oriented methods offer a natural view of software functionality, yet they mainly support requirement decomposition, planning, or feature editing rather than code dependency retrieval. This paper presents \textbf{FeatLens}, a feature-guided dynamic code graph construction and retrieval approach for repository-level code generation. FeatLens builds a feature index that links natural-language feature descriptions to function-level code entities. Given a generation task, it dynamically constructs a task-specific seed graph from the feature index and applies semantic-structural graph reasoning with personalized PageRank to select a compact reasoning graph. This design replaces persistent whole-repository graph maintenance and LLM exploration with deterministic and lightweight dependency retrieval. Experiments on DevEval and EvoCodeBench show that FeatLens achieves the best DR@15 among sparse, dense, and graph-based baselines (0.501 and 0.460). On DevEval generation, it obtains the highest DIR@1, reaching 52.91\% with DeepSeek-V3.2 and 53.58\% with GPT-5-mini, while maintaining competitive Pass@1 and producing shorter code. Compared with the strongest graph-based baseline, FeatLens reduces graph nodes by 61.0\%, edges by 86.2\%, and total token overhead by 45.9\%, with no LLM tokens used during retrieval.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

repository-level code generation
code dependency retrieval
graph construction cost
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

feature-guided
dynamic code graph
repository-level code generation
personalized PageRank
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