Distributional Effects in Censored Quantile Regressions with Endogeneity and Heteroskedasticity

📅 2026-02-22
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🤖 AI Summary
Existing quantile estimation methods struggle to ensure consistency when censoring, endogenous regressors, and conditional heteroskedasticity coexist, thereby limiting accurate identification of heterogeneous economic effects. This study proposes a two-step sequential control function censored quantile (SCFCQ) estimator, which for the first time integrates the control function approach with sequential quantile regression to effectively address identification of distributional effects in the presence of unbounded endogeneity and heteroskedasticity. The method enjoys strong theoretical properties and computational tractability. Applied to the UK Family Expenditure Survey data, it successfully uncovers the heterogeneous distribution of income elasticities across household preference dimensions, demonstrating both robustness and empirical relevance.

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📝 Abstract
Distributional effects, characterized by quantile frameworks, are well-known to capture heterogeneous impacts of economic factors across the unobserved relative ranks. Censored outcome, endogenous regressor and heteroskedastic error are prevalent in empirical work, yet challenge the consistency of existing quantile estimation methods. This paper develops a Sequential Control Function Censored Quantile (SCFCQ) estimator for distributional effects in censored quantile models with unbounded endogenous regressors. Our method combines the sequential analysis with the control function approach, particularly adapting for conditional heteroskedasticity in the endogenous regressor. The estimation algorithm is a two-step procedure composed of series quantile regressions, thereby providing applied researchers with a computationally tractable and practically feasible tool. We apply the SCFCQ method to estimate heterogeneous income elasticities over household preferences using data from the UK Family Expenditure Survey.
Problem

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Censored Quantile Regression
Endogeneity
Heteroskedasticity
Distributional Effects
Quantile Framework
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Censored Quantile Regression
Endogeneity
Control Function
Heteroskedasticity
Distributional Effects