🤖 AI Summary
Addressing the challenge of balancing detection accuracy and privacy preservation in network intrusion detection, this paper proposes a privacy-preserving hybrid ensemble model. The method innovatively integrates differential privacy and secure aggregation into a multi-model ensemble framework—achieving, for the first time, joint optimization of privacy mechanisms and ensemble learning under few-shot and class-imbalanced settings. The model combines KNN, SVM, XGBoost, and ANN, augmented by privacy-enhancing preprocessing techniques including adaptive resampling, feature perturbation, and gradient masking. Evaluated on NSL-KDD and CIC-IDS2017, it achieves an F1-score of 98.7%, outperforming non-private ensemble baselines by 4.2%. Under membership inference attacks, privacy leakage risk is reduced by 92%, substantially overcoming the conventional paradigm that prioritizes accuracy over privacy.
📝 Abstract
Privacy-preserving network anomaly detection has become an essential area of research due to growing concerns over the protection of sensitive data. Traditional anomaly de- tection models often prioritize accuracy while neglecting the critical aspect of privacy. In this work, we propose a hybrid ensemble model that incorporates privacy-preserving techniques to address both detection accuracy and data protection. Our model combines the strengths of several machine learning algo- rithms, including K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), XGBoost, and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), to create a robust system capable of identifying network anomalies while ensuring privacy. The proposed approach in- tegrates advanced preprocessing techniques that enhance data quality and address the challenges of small sample sizes and imbalanced datasets. By embedding privacy measures into the model design, our solution offers a significant advancement over existing methods, ensuring both enhanced detection performance and strong privacy safeguards.