Network topology of the Euro Area interbank market

📅 2025-02-21
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🤖 AI Summary
This study addresses the challenge of identifying systemic risk in the Eurozone interbank market. Methodologically, it constructs, for the first time, a dynamic weighted directed network model grounded in high-frequency transaction data, integrating complex network analysis, multidimensional centrality metrics (betweenness, in-degree, out-degree), robustness simulations, and community detection algorithms to capture the market’s empirical topology. Results reveal that the network exhibits weak connectivity, high clustering, short average path length, and scale-free properties. A small set of core hub banks dominates interbank funding flows; their failure could disrupt over 30% of transaction volume. These findings provide quantifiable, dynamic, network-theoretic foundations for understanding systemic risk propagation pathways, pinpointing structural vulnerabilities, and informing macroprudential regulatory design—thereby advancing both theoretical modeling and policy-relevant systemic risk assessment in financial networks.

Technology Category

Data Mining & Knowledge Management: Graph Mining, Social Network Analysis & CommunityReasoning under Uncertainty: Relational Probabilistic ModelsGame Theory and Economic Paradigms: Other Foundations of Game Theory & Economic Paradigms

Application Category

Graph Algorithms and Modeling for the Web: Efficient manipulation of static and dynamic Web-related graphsSocial Networks and Social Media: Social media analysis through the lenses of networksEconomics, Online Markets and Human Computation: Incentives in network design for Web infrastructures and ecosystems
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Analyze Euro Area interbank market topology
Extract meaningful financial relationship information
Support holistic financial risk management
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Multi-layer network approach
Euro Area banking system
Granular data collections
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