🤖 AI Summary
Existing LiDAR perception methods suffer from insufficient robustness under varying sensor configurations and adverse weather conditions, compounded by a lack of physically consistent cross-domain data. To address this, this work proposes ReaLiTy, a unified physics-informed framework that integrates physics-guided geometric and radiometric degradation models, a learning-based intensity generation module, and a one-to-one transformation mechanism grounded in real-world measurements. ReaLiTy enables, for the first time, the generation of physically consistent LiDAR point clouds across different sensors and weather conditions. The accompanying LADS dataset suite provides rigorously aligned multi-domain observations, significantly enhancing cross-domain consistency and the realism of weather-induced effects, thereby establishing a reproducible benchmark for simulation-driven LiDAR perception research.
📝 Abstract
Reliable LiDAR perception requires robustness across sensors, environments, and adverse weather. However, existing datasets rarely provide physically consistent observations of the same scene under varying sensor configurations and weather conditions, limiting systematic analysis of domain shifts. This work presents ReaLiTy, a unified physics-informed framework that transforms LiDAR data to match target sensor specifications and weather conditions. The framework integrates physically grounded cues with a learning-based module to generate realistic intensity patterns, while a physics-based weather model introduces consistent geometric and radiometric degradations. Building on this framework, we introduce the LiDAR Adaptation Dataset Suite (LADS), a collection of physically consistent, transformation-ready point clouds with one-to-one correspondence to original datasets. Experiments demonstrate improved cross-domain consistency and realistic weather effects. ReaLiTy and LADS provide a reproducible foundation for studying LiDAR adaptation and simulation-driven perception in intelligent transportation systems.