๐ค AI Summary
Deep face recognition models are vulnerable to unauthorized copying and lack effective copyright protection and provenance tracing mechanisms. To address this, we propose a lightweight black-box fingerprinting method that uniquely identifies a target model by modeling the correlation between feature responses to input sample pairsโwithout modifying the model architecture or requiring retraining. Our approach leverages statistical correlation analysis and feature-space similarity metrics, ensuring both low input perturbation and high discriminability. It is rigorously validated for adversarial robustness and cross-model generalization. Evaluated on mainstream models including ArcFace and CosFace, the method achieves >99.2% fingerprint identification accuracy. It demonstrates strong resilience against common distortions such as cropping, compression, and filtering, with per-sample fingerprint extraction completed in under 0.1 seconds.