On Median of Incomplete U-Statistics

📅 2026-05-30
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🤖 AI Summary
This work addresses the problem of robust and efficient estimation of expectations of symmetric kernel functions under the presence of outliers or heavy-tailed distributions. The authors propose the Median-of-Incomplete U-statistics (MIU), which combines subsampling with median aggregation to simultaneously ensure computational efficiency and enhanced robustness. For the first time, non-asymptotic error bounds and concentration rates for MIU are established under finite-sample settings, demonstrating that the estimator achieves both statistical consistency and strong robustness in high-dimensional and non-ideal data environments. This provides a novel and theoretically grounded tool for robust U-statistic inference.
📝 Abstract
We establish the finite-sample concentration rate for the Median-of-Incomplete-U-Statistics (MIU), an efficient robust estimator for the expectation of symmetric kernels.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Median-of-Incomplete-U-Statistics
finite-sample concentration rate
robust estimator
symmetric kernels
expectation estimation
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Median-of-Incomplete-U-Statistics
finite-sample concentration
robust estimation
symmetric kernels
U-statistics
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Nong Minh Hieu
Singapore Management University, School of Computing and Information Systems