FPGA-Based Mini X-Ray Detector Front-End

📅 2026-07-13
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🤖 AI Summary
This work addresses the stringent demands of medical imaging systems for reliability, real-time performance, and deterministic timing in front-end electronics. To meet these requirements, the authors design and implement an FPGA-based miniature X-ray detector front-end prototype that integrates sensor data acquisition, real-time image processing, error detection, and result communication. By efficiently mapping complex imaging front-end functionalities onto a compact FPGA architecture, the system achieves low latency, high throughput, and deterministic response while significantly reducing overall complexity. The prototype demonstrates the feasibility of satisfying critical medical imaging performance criteria under strict resource constraints, offering a scalable hardware implementation paradigm for high-reliability embedded medical devices.
📝 Abstract
Medical imaging systems require reliable front-end electronics that can acquire sensor data, process image information, identify errors, and communicate results to other parts of the system. In applications such as X-ray imaging, CT, PET, ultrasound, and other diagnostic imaging systems, the electronics must often handle large amounts of data while maintaining predictable timing and low-latency operation. Because of these requirements, FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Arrays) are commonly useful for medical imaging and signal-processing applications. In this project, the medical imaging concept is simplified into a small FPGA-based frontend demonstration.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

medical imaging
front-end electronics
low-latency
real-time processing
data acquisition
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

FPGA
X-ray detector
front-end electronics
medical imaging
low-latency processing
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