Plotkin-type Bound on Function-Correcting Codes for Monomial Mappings

📅 2026-10-03
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This study addresses the long-standing absence of unified theoretical bounds on the redundancy of function-correcting codes (FCCs). By leveraging algebraic analysis over finite fields and coding theory under the Hamming metric, we derive generalized Plotkin-type redundancy bounds for arbitrary functions. The proposed framework transcends the limitations of traditional function-specific analyses by uniformly accommodating diverse mapping scenarios, including linear functions, weight-threshold functions, and monomials, while naturally reducing to classical error-correcting code results as special cases. Furthermore, we obtain explicit redundancy bounds for these mappings, thereby establishing a rigorous theoretical foundation for FCCs and substantially refining their overall theoretical framework.
📝 Abstract
Function-correcting codes, recently introduced by Lenz et al.\ (2023), provide a framework for the receiver to provide a higher level of protection against channel errors than the level of protection for messages. In this paper, we derive a generalised Plotkin-type bound on the redundancy of FCCs under the Hamming metric for arbitrary functions over finite fields. The proposed bound recovers the classical Plotkin bound for classical error-correcting codes as a special case. We further obtain explicit Plotkin-type bounds for linear functions, Hamming-weight functions, and Hamming-weight threshold functions. In addition, we study FCCs for monomial mappings $f(x)=x^n$ over $\mathbb{F}_{q^k}$, which are widely utilised in coding theory, cryptography, and finite geometry, and derive an explicit Plotkin-type redundancy bound.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Function-correcting codes
Plotkin-type bound
Redundancy
Monomial mappings
Finite fields
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Function-correcting codes
Plotkin-type bound
Monomial mappings
Hamming metric
Redundancy bound
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K
Kanchana Lokshmii Jagatti
Department of Electrical Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India
B. Sundar Rajan
B. Sundar Rajan
Electrical Communication Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Science
Wireless CommunicationCoding TheoryInformation TheoryNetwork Coding