Not Every Dependency Is Worth Discovering: Toward Value-Driven Data Dependency Discovery

๐Ÿ“… 2026-07-24
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๐Ÿค– AI Summary
This work proposes a paradigm shift from validity-driven to value-driven data dependency discovery, addressing the limitations of traditional approaches that focus narrowly on statistical strength or validity while overlooking holistic value in real-world data governance tasksโ€”such as relevance, redundancy, and lifecycle costs. Drawing on decision theory, the paper formally defines the utility and net value of dependencies and introduces a comprehensive, value-aware framework spanning discovery, validation, selection, and maintenance. Its key innovation lies in unifying task-specific loss reduction and lifecycle cost within a single evaluation framework, integrating budget-constrained optimization, lossโ€“cost learning, and dynamic monitoring mechanisms. This establishes both the theoretical foundation and key technical pathways for value-driven dependency discovery, offering a new direction toward efficient and cost-effective data governance.
๐Ÿ“ Abstract
Data dependency discovery has traditionally focused on identifying dependencies that hold in the data or are statistically strong. Yet a dependency may be valid without being valuable: it may be irrelevant to the governance task, redundant given existing knowledge, or too costly to discover, validate, maintain, and apply. We call for a shift from validity-driven to value-driven dependency discovery. We define dependency use value decision-theoretically as the expected reduction in task-specific loss from incorporating a dependency into the governance process, and define net value by further accounting for lifecycle costs. Building on this framework, we outline principles for value-aware search, validation, dependency-set selection, and maintenance, and identify a research agenda spanning value estimation before full discovery, loss and cost learning, budgeted set selection, lifecycle monitoring, and benchmarking.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

data dependency discovery
value-driven
dependency value
governance task
lifecycle cost
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

value-driven discovery
data dependency
decision-theoretic framework
lifecycle cost
dependency governance
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