🤖 AI Summary
This study addresses the lack of clarity regarding quantum-level crosstalk characteristics of commercial 16×16 MEMS optical switches under fully connected configurations, a critical gap hindering their reliable deployment in dynamic quantum networks. For the first time, the authors comprehensively characterize the crosstalk of such a device in full-port connectivity mode, leveraging the high sensitivity of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs). They establish a quantitative model linking crosstalk levels to the secure key rate of the decoy-state BB84 protocol. By integrating crosstalk propagation theory with protocol performance analysis, the work quantifies the impact of crosstalk on quantum bit error rate and key generation rate, thereby delineating the feasibility and performance boundaries of this MEMS switch in dynamic quantum communication networks.
📝 Abstract
We present an all-to-all quantum-level crosstalk characterization of a commercial 16x16 MEMS optical switch for multi-user quantum communications using SNSPDs, correlating experimental data with a theoretical impact analysis on the decoy-state BB84 QKD protocol.