PlurVA-LLM-2026 Shared Task Track-1: Pluralistic Value Alignment in LLMs via Multilingual Fine-Tuning and Threshold Calibration

📅 2026-09-26
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🤖 AI Summary
This study addresses the challenge of value alignment for large language models in low-resource languages, specifically Chinese, Indonesian, and Sinhala. Building upon Llama 3.1, we propose a multilingual alignment framework tailored for resource-constrained scenarios. Methodologically, we design language-specific data augmentation strategies encompassing option permutation, voting-based expansion, and binary reconstruction, integrated with QLoRA-efficient fine-tuning and an expanded SinhalaMMLU benchmark. Furthermore, a conditional threshold calibration mechanism is introduced to optimize decision boundaries. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach achieves accuracies of 0.785, 0.715, and 0.916 across the three languages, respectively, yielding a macro-average accuracy of 0.805. These findings indicate that our framework effectively enables precise cross-cultural alignment of diverse values under limited computational and linguistic resources.
📝 Abstract
We present our system for the PlurVA-LLM 2026 Shared Task Track-1, which focuses on pluralistic value alignment in the contexts of China, Indonesia, and Sri Lanka. For this resource-constrained track, we fine-tuned Llama 3.1 8B Instruct using 4-bit QLoRA. Our approach combines option-permutation augmentation for Chinese data, annotator vote expansion for Indonesian data, and binary reformulation with SinhalaMMLU augmentation for Sri Lankan data. We further applied conditional threshold calibration to the predictions for the Sri Lankan data. The final system achieved accuracies of 0.785 for Chinese, 0.715 for Indonesian, and 0.916 for Sri Lankan, resulting in an overall macro-average accuracy of 0.805.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Pluralistic Value Alignment
Large Language Models
Multilingual
Cross-cultural
Shared Task
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Pluralistic Value Alignment
QLoRA Fine-Tuning
Multilingual Data Augmentation
Conditional Threshold Calibration
LLMs
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V
Vihindi Kotalawala
School of Computing, Informatics Institute of Technology, Sri Lanka
Nevidu Jayatilleke
Nevidu Jayatilleke
University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka
Computational LinguisticsArtificial IntelligenceMachine Learning