Relational semantics for flat Heyting-Lewis Logic

πŸ“… 2026-03-30
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This study addresses flat Heyting-Lewis logic (HLC^flat)β€”a modal system extending intuitionistic logic with a Lewis-style strict implication whose first argument does not satisfy the disjunction propertyβ€”and presents the first relational semantics for this logic. By integrating relational semantics, modal logic techniques, and algebraic methods, the authors establish strong completeness and the finite model property for HLC^flat and several of its axiomatic extensions. This work not only fills a gap in the semantic characterization of HLC^flat but also uncovers a fundamental semantic divergence between this flat variant and its sharp counterpart, thereby providing new tools for the refined investigation of intuitionistic modal logics.
πŸ“ Abstract
We introduce relational semantics for "flat Heyting-Lewis logic" $\mathsf{HLC}^{\flat}$. This logic arises as the extension of intuitionistic logic with a Lewis-style strict implication modality that, contrary to its "sharp" counterpart $\mathsf{HLC}^{\sharp}$, does not turn meets into joins in its first argument. We prove completeness and the finite model property for $\mathsf{HLC}^{\flat}$ and for several extensions with additional axioms.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

relational semantics
Heyting-Lewis logic
flat implication
intuitionistic logic
strict implication
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

relational semantics
Heyting-Lewis logic
strict implication
finite model property
intuitionistic logic
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