Intrinsic Sequence-Likelihood Confidence in Retrieval-Dominated Extractive QA: Two Pre-Specified Negatives, and What They Do and Do Not Attribute
研究探讨了在以检索为主的抽取式问答中,使用预设负例的方法来解决模型自信度信号不足的问题,但实验表明该方法未能显著提升性能。
研究探讨了在以检索为主的抽取式问答中,使用预设负例的方法来解决模型自信度信号不足的问题,但实验表明该方法未能显著提升性能。
Quantum circuit simulation faces severe computational bottlenecks due to the exponential growth of Hilbert space dimension with qubit count. To address this, we propose an index-dependent, gate-specific parallelization strategy that exploits the locality of single-qubit gates and the block structure of the state vector, enabling efficient distributed-memory quantum state evolution on CPU clusters. Our approach employs MPI for inter-node parallelism, integrates with the PennyLane plugin interface, and leverages fine-grained vector partitioning to maximize scalability. Experiments on standard multi-core CPU clusters successfully simulate 41-qubit circuits using over 100,000 concurrent processes, outperforming generic unitary-matrix-based methods in both speed and memory efficiency. The implementation achieves strong scaling and has been deployed as the high-performance simulation backend of a national cloud-based quantum computing platform in Korea.
In video prediction, RNN-based models suffer from progressive degradation of appearance details due to long-term memory accumulation, leading to significant quality deterioration as prediction horizon increases. To address this, we propose the Strongly Retrospective Video Prediction (SRVP) model, which introduces a novel dual-attention mechanism—integrating Standard Attention (SA) and Reinforced Feature Attention (RFA)—to explicitly decouple and jointly model spatiotemporal dependencies, thereby overcoming RNNs’ inherent detail-forgetting bottleneck. SRVP employs differentiable scaled dot-product attention for spatiotemporal feature fusion and enables end-to-end learning of high-fidelity spatiotemporal representations. Evaluated on three standard benchmarks, SRVP substantially mitigates quality degradation, achieving average improvements of +2.1 dB in PSNR and +0.035 in SSIM over strong RNN baselines, while matching the prediction accuracy of state-of-the-art RNN-free approaches.
研究探讨了在以检索为主的抽取式问答中,使用预设负例的方法来解决模型自信度信号不足的问题,但实验表明该方法未能显著提升性能。
Quantum circuit simulation faces severe computational bottlenecks due to the exponential growth of Hilbert space dimension with qubit count. To address this, we propose an index-dependent, gate-specific parallelization strategy that exploits the locality of single-qubit gates and the block structure of the state vector, enabling efficient distributed-memory quantum state evolution on CPU clusters. Our approach employs MPI for inter-node parallelism, integrates with the PennyLane plugin interface, and leverages fine-grained vector partitioning to maximize scalability. Experiments on standard multi-core CPU clusters successfully simulate 41-qubit circuits using over 100,000 concurrent processes, outperforming generic unitary-matrix-based methods in both speed and memory efficiency. The implementation achieves strong scaling and has been deployed as the high-performance simulation backend of a national cloud-based quantum computing platform in Korea.
In video prediction, RNN-based models suffer from progressive degradation of appearance details due to long-term memory accumulation, leading to significant quality deterioration as prediction horizon increases. To address this, we propose the Strongly Retrospective Video Prediction (SRVP) model, which introduces a novel dual-attention mechanism—integrating Standard Attention (SA) and Reinforced Feature Attention (RFA)—to explicitly decouple and jointly model spatiotemporal dependencies, thereby overcoming RNNs’ inherent detail-forgetting bottleneck. SRVP employs differentiable scaled dot-product attention for spatiotemporal feature fusion and enables end-to-end learning of high-fidelity spatiotemporal representations. Evaluated on three standard benchmarks, SRVP substantially mitigates quality degradation, achieving average improvements of +2.1 dB in PSNR and +0.035 in SSIM over strong RNN baselines, while matching the prediction accuracy of state-of-the-art RNN-free approaches.