Proactive Motion Planning for Human-Robot Cooperation

📅 2026-09-26
📈 Citations: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
This study addresses the challenges of high environmental uncertainty and collision risk in proactive robot motion planning within human-robot collaboration scenarios. To tackle these issues, this work proposes a safe proactive motion planning framework that integrates deep learning-based prediction with adaptive trajectory planning. Specifically, a graph-based deep learning approach is employed to accurately predict human motion intentions, which is then combined with a static roadmap for environment representation. Furthermore, a time-variant A* algorithm is utilized to achieve real-time computation of dynamically obstacle-avoiding paths. The proposed method effectively enhances collision avoidance capabilities and system robustness in complex interactive environments. By significantly improving both safety and interaction quality in human-robot collaboration, this research establishes a new paradigm for safe motion planning in intelligent robotic systems.
📝 Abstract
This abstract addresses the incorporation of human motion prediction into proactive and dynamic human-aware motion planning, with the goal of enabling safe collaboration between humans and robots. A deep learning, graph-based model is used to forecast human motion and is integrated into a planning framework. This framework employs a static roadmap along with a time-variant A* algorithm to modify the trajectory of a UR5e manipulator. This method greatly improves human-robot interaction and enables proactive collision avoidance by combining precise motion forecasts with adaptive trajectory planning.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Human-Robot Cooperation
Motion Planning
Human Motion Prediction
Collision Avoidance
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Human Motion Prediction
Graph-based Deep Learning
Proactive Motion Planning
Time-variant A*
Human-Robot Cooperation
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Elena Basei
Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, Università di Trento, Trento, Italy; Interdepartmental Robotics Labs (IDRA), University of Trento, Trento, Italy
Edoardo Lamon
Edoardo Lamon
Assistant Professor at Università di Trento
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Matteo Saveriano
Matteo Saveriano
Associate Professor, University of Trento
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Daniele Fontanelli
Daniele Fontanelli
Professor, University of Trento
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Luigi Palopoli
Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, Università di Trento, Trento, Italy; Interdepartmental Robotics Labs (IDRA), University of Trento, Trento, Italy